一、新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)概述(shu)工(gong)信部(bu)《新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)生產企業(ye)及(ji)產品(pin)準入(ru)管理(li)(li)規(gui)則(ze)》中，新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)定(ding)義為(wei)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)非(fei)常規(gui)的(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)用(yong)(yong)燃(ran)料作為(wei)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)來源(yuan)(yuan)（或使用(yong)(yong)常規(gui)的(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)用(yong)(yong)燃(ran)料、采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)載動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)裝置），綜合車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輛的(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)控制(zhi)和驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)方面的(de)(de)先進(jin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，形成的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)原理(li)(li)先進(jin)、具有新(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、新(xin)結構(gou)的(de)(de)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)。按照動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)形式可分(fen)(fen)為(wei)：（1）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)（2）混合動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)（3）燃(ran)料電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)（4）氫(qing)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)（5）其(qi)(qi)他新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)等二、新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)類（一）純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)1、定(ding)義：純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(BatteryElectricVehicle,簡(jian)(jian)稱BEV)，指完全(quan)由可充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)（如鉛酸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、鎳氫(qing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)或鋰(li)離(li)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)）提(ti)(ti)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輪行駛，符合道路(lu)交通、安全(quan)法規(gui)各(ge)項(xiang)要(yao)求的(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輛，純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)簡(jian)(jian)圖如下(xia)圖所示。2、基(ji)(ji)本構(gou)造與原理(li)(li)目前(qian)市場上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)有些(xie)是在燃(ran)料（汽(qi)(qi)油(you)或柴(chai)油(you)）汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)基(ji)(ji)礎上(shang)(shang)改進(jin)而來，有些(xie)則(ze)是全(quan)新(xin)研(yan)發的(de)(de)，不(bu)同品(pin)牌車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)型在基(ji)(ji)本構(gou)造基(ji)(ji)礎上(shang)(shang)會(hui)有所不(bu)同，但(dan)基(ji)(ji)本功能模塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)不(bu)變，其(qi)(qi)基(ji)(ji)本構(gou)造主要(yao)由三部(bu)分(fen)(fen)構(gou)成：底盤與車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)身、車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)載電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)模塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)主模塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)，如下(xia)圖所示。（1）底盤與車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)身純電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)底盤要(yao)略簡(jian)(jian)單于傳(chuan)(chuan)統燃(ran)料汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)，但(dan)仍是整(zheng)個汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)體(ti)，提(ti)(ti)供(gong)駕乘空(kong)間(jian)，為(wei)各(ge)部(bu)件(jian)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)支(zhi)承。閔行區新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修培訓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話。奉賢區理(li)(li)想新(xin)能源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修培訓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)管理(li)(li)系統故障(zhang)排除

《指(zhi)導(dao)意(yi)見》推出了(le)7大政策措(cuo)施(shi)。一是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)配(pei)(pei)領(ling)域(yu)，規(gui)范(fan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)配(pei)(pei)流通秩序，制定(ding)(ding)配(pei)(pei)件流通標(biao)準(zhun)，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)配(pei)(pei)連鎖、汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)配(pei)(pei)電商(shang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)新模(mo)式。二(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)修(xiu)(xiu)領(ling)域(yu)，要(yao)求車(che)(che)(che)(che)企加強售(shou)后服務網絡建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)及(ji)(ji)人員培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)，公開(kai)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)技(ji)術信息，同(tong)時加快(kuai)新能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)技(ji)術標(biao)準(zhun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)綠色維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)，推進汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)電子健康檔案，提升(sheng)數字化能(neng)力。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)賽事領(ling)域(yu)，開(kai)展(zhan)新能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、智能(neng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)賽事活動(dong)，包括國(guo)際級、、地方(fang)級和群(qun)體性的汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)賽事。四是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統(tong)經(jing)典車(che)(che)(che)(che)領(ling)域(yu)，制定(ding)(ding)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)認定(ding)(ding)標(biao)準(zhun)，探索(suo)國(guo)內管理和進口政策，以及(ji)(ji)開(kai)展(zhan)傳統(tong)經(jing)典車(che)(che)(che)(che)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)活動(dong)。五(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)自駕(jia)車(che)(che)(che)(che)旅(lv)居(ju)車(che)(che)(che)(che)領(ling)域(yu)，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)露(lu)營營地，以及(ji)(ji)開(kai)展(zhan)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)賽事活動(dong)。六(liu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)文化領(ling)域(yu)，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)博(bo)物館、汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)影院，開(kai)展(zhan)主題活動(dong)、主題展(zhan)覽等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。七是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)金融(rong)領(ling)域(yu)，優(you)化汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)使用消費(fei)的金融(rong)服務，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)融(rong)資租賃等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。除了(le)7大政策的推出，在保(bao)障措(cuo)施(shi)方(fang)面，《指(zhi)導(dao)意(yi)見》重點提及(ji)(ji)了(le)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)后市場(chang)對(dui)(dui)促(cu)銷費(fei)、穩經(jing)濟、保(bao)民(min)生的重要(yao)意(yi)義，未來將(jiang)加快(kuai)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)后市場(chang)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)法規(gui)標(biao)準(zhun)體系(xi)、質量認證(zheng)體系(xi)的建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，同(tong)時發(fa)(fa)揮行業組織(zhi)的作用。宏觀(guan)層面，商(shang)務部等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)9部門聯合發(fa)(fa)文，無疑展(zhan)現了(le)國(guo)家對(dui)(dui)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)后市場(chang)的重視：汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)本來就是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)國(guo)家支柱產業之(zhi)一，汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)后市場(chang)事關(guan)(guan)民(min)生。金山區(qu)吉(ji)利新能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)方(fang)案上海新能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)(xun)單價？

對(dui)于與汽車行(xing)(xing)駛(shi)狀況有關的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)度(du)、功(gong)率、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)信息還需傳(chuan)輸(shu)到輔助模塊加以顯示。2、驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器。驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)按控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)單元的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)令和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)度(du)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流反(fan)饋。信號，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)度(du)、驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)和(he)旋轉(zhuan)方向(xiang)進行(xing)(xing)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)必須配套使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，目前對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調速(su)(su)(su)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)調壓(ya)、調頻等方式，這主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)取決于所(suo)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)類(lei)型。3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車中(zhong)被要(yao)求承擔(dan)著(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雙(shuang)重功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，即(ji)在(zai)正常(chang)行(xing)(xing)駛(shi)時(shi)(shi)發揮其主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)化為(wei)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)旋轉(zhuan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)；而(er)(er)在(zai)降速(su)(su)(su)和(he)下(xia)坡滑行(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)又被要(yao)求進行(xing)(xing)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，將車輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)慣(guan)性(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)與驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器所(suo)組成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)統(tong)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車中(zhong)為(wei)關鍵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部件，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運行(xing)(xing)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)取決于驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)類(lei)型和(he)性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，它直(zhi)接影響著(zhu)(zhu)車輛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各項性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)指(zhi)標。4、機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)傳(chuan)輸(shu)給汽車的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)，從而(er)(er)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車車輪(lun)行(xing)(xing)駛(shi)。由(you)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)本身(shen)就具有較(jiao)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調速(su)(su)(su)特性(xing)，其變(bian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)可被簡化，較(jiao)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)為(wei)放大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)出轉(zhuan)矩(ju)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)一種固定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)裝置。又因為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)可帶(dai)負載直(zhi)接起動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，即(ji)省(sheng)去了(le)傳(chuan)統(tong)內燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)汽車的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)離合(he)器。并由(you)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)可以容易地(di)實(shi)現正反(fan)向(xiang)旋轉(zhuan)，所(suo)以也無(wu)需通過變(bian)速(su)(su)(su)器中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)倒檔齒輪(lun)組來(lai)實(shi)現倒車。

未(wei)來(lai)，線上(shang)能(neng)(neng)力(li)是(shi)不可(ke)或缺的(de)，無論(lun)是(shi)自(zi)建線上(shang)體系，還是(shi)利用已有的(de)線上(shang)平臺，兩者(zhe)都行；重(zhong)要的(de)是(shi)，汽配(pei)商(shang)(shang)和修(xiu)(xiu)理(li)廠都應該具備這樣的(de)意(yi)識。所(suo)以(yi)，此次(ci)《指(zhi)導(dao)意(yi)見》釋放(fang)出的(de)信(xin)號(hao)很明(ming)(ming)確，行業(ye)大趨勢很清晰(xi)，就看各個玩家的(de)理(li)解(jie)和準備了。過(guo)去十年(nian)(nian)汽后(hou)政(zheng)策密集出臺，帶來(lai)哪些影響？當然，對于此次(ci)《指(zhi)導(dao)意(yi)見》，部(bu)(bu)分行業(ye)人士認為終落地的(de)實際效果不會很明(ming)(ming)顯。不過(guo)，翻看過(guo)去十年(nian)(nian)出臺的(de)汽后(hou)政(zheng)策，會發(fa)現很多影響是(shi)潛移默化的(de)。2013年(nian)(nian)，中國汽車(che)(che)產銷量(liang)(liang)突破2000萬，汽車(che)(che)后(hou)市場逐(zhu)漸吸引資本和跨界(jie)創業(ye)進(jin)入(ru)，國家層面也注意(yi)到行業(ye)存在的(de)問題。所(suo)以(yi)，時間(jian)一進(jin)入(ru)2014年(nian)(nian)，汽車(che)(che)后(hou)市場掀起了劇烈的(de)反壟斷風浪(lang)。2014年(nian)(nian)，十部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合發(fa)布(bu)《關于促(cu)進(jin)汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)業(ye)轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級(ji)提(ti)升(sheng)服務質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)的(de)指(zhi)導(dao)意(yi)見》，提(ti)出打破車(che)(che)企對于汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)技術和配(pei)件(jian)渠道的(de)壟斷措施，并提(ti)出汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)“同質(zhi)配(pei)件(jian)”概念(nian)。2015年(nian)(nian)早期，交(jiao)通運輸部(bu)(bu)正式發(fa)布(bu)《機(ji)動車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)管(guan)理(li)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)》的(de)決定(ding)(ding)，該規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)對2005年(nian)(nian)發(fa)布(bu)的(de)《機(ji)動車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)管(guan)理(li)規(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)》提(ti)出十項修(xiu)(xiu)改意(yi)見，其中，強制指(zhi)定(ding)(ding)4S店維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)、維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)只能(neng)(neng)換原廠配(pei)件(jian)等(deng)要求被視為違規(gui)(gui)。2015年(nian)(nian)稍晚，交(jiao)通運輸部(bu)(bu)、環(huan)保部(bu)(bu)、商(shang)(shang)務部(bu)(bu)、國家工商(shang)(shang)總局等(deng)八部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合發(fa)布(bu)《汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)技術信(xin)息公(gong)開實施管(guan)理(li)辦法》。上(shang)海新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)汽車(che)(che)驅(qu)DC/DC電路故障排除培訓。

隨著中國(guo)(guo)(guo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的快速(su)發(fa)展(zhan)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)日(ri)趨緊(jin)缺，各企業(ye)(ye)(ye)院校積極響應國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)需(xu)求，敏銳(rui)捕捉行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)市場變化，開(kai)設了新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)，已為社會(hui)輸入眾(zhong)多新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)需(xu)求日(ri)益增(zeng)大中國(guo)(guo)(guo)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)協會(hui)發(fa)布的數據顯示：2022年我國(guo)(guo)(guo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)產(chan)(chan)銷分別(bie)(bie)完成，同比(bi)分別(bie)(bie)增(zeng)長，產(chan)(chan)銷規模均持續爆(bao)發(fa)式增(zeng)長。在新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)產(chan)(chan)銷增(zeng)長旺盛的大背景下，相關的崗位需(xu)求量也(ye)越來越大。新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)炙(zhi)手(shou)可熱(re)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)的技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)培(pei)訓、職業(ye)(ye)(ye)教育(yu)也(ye)跟著火熱(re)了起來。新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)炙(zhi)手(shou)可熱(re)，發(fa)展(zhan)前景可觀(guan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)是(shi)全(quan)球汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)綠色發(fa)展(zhan)和(he)轉(zhuan)型升級的重要方向，也(ye)是(shi)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)的一種戰略選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)需(xu)求量大，但相應專業(ye)(ye)(ye)的畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生卻很少，企業(ye)(ye)(ye)很難招(zhao)到(dao)所需(xu)的對(dui)口人(ren)(ren)員，所以(yi)說新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)前景一片光明(ming)，畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生在未來無論是(shi)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)還是(shi)創業(ye)(ye)(ye)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)會(hui)是(shi)不錯(cuo)的選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)。閔行(xing)區新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)加(jia)熱(re)系(xi)統故障維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)培(pei)訓。奉賢區比(bi)亞迪新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)培(pei)訓靠譜嗎

閔行(xing)區新能源汽車制動系統故障維修培訓(xun)。奉(feng)賢區理想新能源汽車維修培訓(xun)電池(chi)管理系統故障排除

通(tong)過(guo)固(gu)定速(su)(su)(su)比減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器來(lai)分(fen)別驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩(liang)個車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，能(neng)夠(gou)實(shi)現對(dui)每個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)節。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)，當汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向時，可以(yi)(yi)通(tong)過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子控制(zhi)系統(tong)控制(zhi)兩(liang)個車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差速(su)(su)(su)，從而達到轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)控制(zhi)系統(tong)相對(dui)來(lai)說(shuo)非常復雜。04電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)型純(chun)(chun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)如(ru)圖(tu)所(suo)示，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)是(shi)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)直接(jie)安(an)裝在驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)內（也稱輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)轂電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)），可以(yi)(yi)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步地縮(suo)短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)至驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力傳(chuan)遞路(lu)徑，減(jian)(jian)少能(neng)量在傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)路(lu)徑上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)，但(dan)(dan)想要(yao)(yao)實(shi)現純(chun)(chun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常工(gong)作(zuo)，還需添加一(yi)(yi)個減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)比較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行星齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)器，將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)降低(di)至理(li)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)型純(chun)(chun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)如(ru)圖(tu)所(suo)示，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)將低(di)速(su)(su)(su)外轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)子直接(jie)安(an)裝在車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)緣上(shang)(shang)(shang)，去掉了減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)之間沒有任何機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置，無機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)，能(neng)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)遞效率(lv)高，空間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)用率(lv)大(da)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)結構(gou)(gou)對(dui)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性能(neng)要(yao)(yao)求較(jiao)(jiao)高，要(yao)(yao)求其具有很高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)矩(ju)以(yi)(yi)及較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后備功率(lv)，以(yi)(yi)確保車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可靠(kao)工(gong)作(zuo)。按車(che)(che)(che)載電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源數不同分(fen)類01單(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源在單(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源純(chun)(chun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，其主要(yao)(yao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源通(tong)常是(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，如(ru)鉛酸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鎳(nie)-氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鋰離子電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)等。單(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源純(chun)(chun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)(gou)比較(jiao)(jiao)簡單(dan)，控制(zhi)也不難。奉賢區(qu)理(li)想新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)維修培訓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)管理(li)系統(tong)故障排除

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